Trigger Point Injections
Work through the diagnosis, examination, and injection technique for myofascial trigger points so you can approach a patient encounter with a clear, structured plan.
What this track covers
This track covers myofascial pain syndrome from recognition through management: trigger point pathophysiology and diagnostic criteria, palpation and referred pain patterns on exam, and needling approach and injectate selection across cervical, thoracic, lumbar, and extremity regions. It also touches adjunctive care such as stretching and physical therapy integration, and how documentation supports the clinical decision-making.
What you will practice
- Distinguish active versus latent trigger points on history and exam
- Localize a taut band by palpation and elicit a local twitch response
- Map referred pain patterns to the muscle of origin before treating
- Choose a needling approach and injectate based on patient presentation
- Sequence injection with stretching and follow-up care by region
Simulator scenario
A patient with chronic upper trapezius and levator scapulae pain and a suspected trigger point presents for evaluation, requiring the clinician to work through history, referred pain mapping, and a treatment plan under time pressure.
Board question topics
- Diagnostic criteria for myofascial trigger points
- Referred pain patterns by muscle group
- Injection technique and needle safety considerations
- When to refer to physical therapy versus proceed with injection
Ask the tutor
The tutor only answers from licensed sources (FDA prescribing information, public guidelines and our own material) and says when it has none. Educational use only, never patient-specific advice.
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