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Diabetes Care and Technology

You'll be able to select and sequence diabetes medications with a clear rationale and interpret CGM data to guide treatment adjustments.

What this track covers

This track covers Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes management for adults in primary care, including pharmacotherapy selection beyond metformin, insulin strategies, and interpretation of continuous glucose monitoring data. It also addresses sick day rules, complication screening, and considerations for special populations such as pregnancy and older adults.

What you will practice

  • Choosing a second-line agent after metformin based on comorbidities
  • Interpreting an ambulatory glucose profile and time in range
  • Deciding when to initiate basal insulin and how to titrate it
  • Recognizing early signs of DKA and sick day risk
  • Screening intervals for diabetic kidney disease and retinopathy

Simulator scenario

A timed case where a patient with Type 2 diabetes on metformin presents with rising A1c and new renal impairment, requiring the clinician to reassess and adjust therapy.

Board question topics

  • Second-line agent selection in Type 2 diabetes
  • CGM and ambulatory glucose profile interpretation
  • Sick day management and DKA recognition
  • Diabetes screening in pregnancy and older adults

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