Chronic Disease Management
Sharpen decision-making for diabetes, hypertension, COPD, and heart failure across initial workup, medication selection, and long-term monitoring.
What this track covers
This track covers the four conditions that dominate primary care panels: type 2 diabetes, hypertension, COPD, and heart failure. It focuses on matching therapy to disease phenotype and patient factors, recognizing when a regimen needs escalation, and coordinating overlapping comorbidities in patients who often have more than one of these conditions at once.
What you will practice
- Selecting and sequencing glucose-lowering agents based on comorbidities and renal function
- Choosing first-line and add-on antihypertensives for different patient profiles
- Distinguishing HFrEF from HFpEF and applying guideline-directed therapy
- Interpreting COPD severity to guide inhaler choice and exacerbation prevention
- Recognizing red flags that warrant referral or hospitalization
Simulator scenario
A patient with overlapping diabetes, hypertension, and early heart failure presents for a routine visit with worsening shortness of breath, requiring the clinician to reassess the whole regimen.
Board question topics
- GDMT sequencing in heart failure
- Antihypertensive selection by comorbidity
- GOLD-based COPD inhaler strategy
- Glucose-lowering agent selection and renal considerations
Ask the tutor
The tutor only answers from licensed sources (FDA prescribing information, public guidelines and our own material) and says when it has none. Educational use only, never patient-specific advice.
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