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Antibiotic Selection and Stewardship

You'll be able to choose and adjust antibiotic therapy for common infections using an evidence-based, stewardship-minded approach.

What this track covers

This track covers empiric and culture-directed treatment of common bacterial infections, including respiratory, urinary, and skin and soft tissue infections. It emphasizes interpreting culture and sensitivity data, selecting appropriate spectrum of activity, and applying stewardship principles like de-escalation and duration optimization.

What you will practice

  • Choosing empiric therapy based on likely pathogens and local resistance patterns
  • Interpreting a sensitivity report and understanding MIC values
  • Differentiating simple cystitis, pyelonephritis, and catheter-associated UTI management
  • De-escalating therapy once culture results return
  • Deciding when IV-to-oral conversion is appropriate

Simulator scenario

A patient presents with fever and productive cough, requiring the clinician to gather history, select empiric antibiotic therapy, and adjust the plan once culture results return.

Board question topics

  • Empiric therapy selection by infection site
  • Culture and sensitivity interpretation
  • De-escalation and duration of therapy
  • Recognizing complicated versus uncomplicated infections

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